William Enston Home

William Enston Home is a residential complex in Charleston, South Carolina, comprising approximately 29 red brick structures across 12.1 acres, including cottages, Memorial Hall, and a water tower. The architecture combines Romanesque Revival and Queen Anne elements with residential units that continue to serve the community as affordable housing.

The complex was constructed between 1884 and 1888 following William Enston's 1859 bequest, which designated his estate for creating housing for elderly residents. This project represented an early model of organized residential development in the American South.

The red brick structures and Memorial Hall reflect a legacy of charitable care that shaped Charleston's approach to housing the elderly. Walking through the grounds, visitors encounter an early model of organized philanthropy built into the physical landscape.

The property is situated along King Street in Charleston and remains accessible to visitors who wish to view the exterior of the buildings and grounds. Since residents currently live here, visitors should be respectful of the private nature of the residential community.

Memorial Hall contains a sculptured bust of William Enston created by Edward Valentine, a renowned Virginia sculptor, which serves as an enduring tribute to the philanthropist. This work of art remains one of the few public sculptures by Valentine in the region.

Location: Charleston

Architectural style: Queen Anne style architecture in the United States, Romanesque Revival architecture

GPS coordinates: 32.80139,-79.94889

Latest update: December 11, 2025 18:01