Jiangzhai site, Neolithic archaeological site in Xi'an, China
Jiangzhai is an archaeological site on the east bank of the Lin River containing remains from multiple phases of the Yangshao culture. The location preserves traces of dwelling areas, burial grounds, and tools from the Neolithic period.
The settlement developed during the Yangshao period in the Neolithic and dates back approximately 6700 years. Systematic excavations in the 1970s revealed the scale and importance of this early community in the Yellow River basin.
The site reveals how early metalworking developed among ancient communities living in this region. Visitors can observe evidence of this craft integrated into daily settlement life.
The site is located in an urban area surrounded by modern structures, which can affect the visitor experience. It is best to gather information beforehand as the archaeological location has limited public accessibility.
The site is known for uncovering the oldest copper objects in China, dating between 4700 and 4000 BCE. These early metal items may have been created by chance, yet they mark the start of technological innovation in this prehistoric region.
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