Raton Mesa, National Natural Landmark in Las Animas County, Colorado.
Raton Mesa is a highland formation straddling the Colorado-New Mexico border, composed of three separate ridges divided by deep canyons with Fishers Peak as its highest point. The terrain features steep cliff faces and flat grassland caps across the entire formation.
The formation developed from ancient lava flows that shaped the landscape over millions of years. Federal designation as a National Natural Landmark came in 1967 to protect its geological significance.
The mesa supports diverse wildlife including black bears, cougars, mule deer, and elk herds that move through the deep canyons separating the ridges. Visitors often encounter signs of these animals while exploring the terrain.
Access to the area is available through several state parks and wildlife areas that serve as entry points for exploration. Visitors should prepare for varying terrain conditions and bring layers of clothing since the elevation affects weather changes.
The Colorado portion of the mesa was privately owned until 2019 when a collaboration of organizations purchased it to establish state park protection. This acquisition preserved the area from potential development.
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