Central City/Black Hawk Historic District

Central City and Black Hawk Historic District is a mountain settlement in Colorado containing dozens of preserved buildings from the 1800s scattered across steep terrain. The structures range from grand opera houses and hotels to modest homes and shops, all tightly packed into the hillsides.

The area began in 1859 when gold was discovered in a nearby gulch, drawing thousands of people seeking fortunes in the mountains. The settlements grew rapidly into wealthy communities centered on mining wealth and industrial activity.

The buildings here show how people lived and worked during the gold rush, with churches, saloons, and homes packed tightly together along steep streets. Walking through, you can see how a mountain community organized itself around mining and trade.

The streets here are steep and require comfortable shoes plus patience navigating uneven ground between buildings. Best time to visit is during warmer months when snow does not block the pathways.

The Opera House, still operating today, was built in the 1870s and continues to host performances and events for visitors. The building shows how important culture and entertainment were to the mining communities of that era.

Location: Gilpin County

GPS coordinates: 39.80110,-105.50700

Latest update: December 12, 2025 07:58