Pioneer Fountain, Historic fountain at Broadway and Colfax, Denver, United States
Pioneer Fountain is a historic site in Denver featuring a bronze equestrian statue pointing westward, positioned at the corner of Broadway and Colfax. The monument includes three reclining figures at its base representing frontier life, all crafted in bronze with marble elements.
Created in 1911 by sculptor Frederick William MacMonnies, the monument originally featured a different design that was changed following community objections. The equestrian figure pointing westward became the central image after these design revisions.
The three bronze figures at the base represent the hunter, the prospector, and the pioneer woman, each symbolizing different roles in western settlement. These figures form the visual core of the monument and shape how visitors understand the diversity of frontier life through their crafted poses and positioning.
The fountain stands near the Colorado State Capitol, making it easy to find and visit as part of downtown exploration. You can view it anytime during the day since it remains in a public outdoor space at a busy street corner.
The equestrian statue was temporarily removed in June 2020 to prevent potential damage during social justice demonstrations in the city. This action reflected broader conversations about the monument's role and meaning in the community today.
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