Fort Mitchell, Nebraska

Fort Mitchell was a military outpost in Nebraska built with stockade walls and firing loopholes positioned along the Great Platte River Road between Julesburg and South Pass. The structure covered several acres and provided shelter and security along this strategic route.

The outpost was built in 1864 by Company H of the 11th Ohio Volunteer Cavalry to protect travelers on the Oregon Trail during westward expansion. It was part of a series of fortifications designed to manage growing tensions in the region.

This location marks where soldiers, settlers, and Native American tribes met during a period of frontier change. The encounters between these groups shaped how we understand this region's past.

A roadside marker on Nebraska Highway 92 identifies the location, and a visitor center provides information about the site's history. The archaeological area is easily accessible and comfortable walking shoes are recommended for exploring.

The fort was built from sod bricks constructed by soldiers from local materials, and these structures completely vanished over time. This building technique with earth blocks was common for settlers in the treeless plains and left no lasting foundation traces like stone buildings would have.

Location: Nebraska

GPS coordinates: 41.85920,-103.72300

Latest update: December 14, 2025 11:04