Lawrence County

Lawrence County is an administrative division in western South Dakota that encompasses mountains, forests, and multiple communities. The area covers approximately 800 square miles and includes Deadwood, a historically significant city in the region.

The county was established in 1875 and named after Colonel John Lawrence, who served as the first treasurer of the jurisdiction. Its founding came during the period when gold discoveries in the Black Hills were drawing settlers to the area.

The county carries strong ties to the Gold Rush era and to the Indigenous peoples whose presence shaped the landscape for centuries. Names of towns and landmarks reflect both the mining heritage and the deeper roots of the region.

The region is easy to navigate as main roads connect the different towns and communities throughout the area. The best time to explore is during warmer months when mountain roads are clear and accessible.

Crooks Tower is the highest point in the county, standing at over 7,100 feet and offering hikers a rewarding climb with sweeping views. The peak is a destination for those seeking mountain wilderness and panoramic perspectives of the region.

Location: South Dakota

Inception: 1875

Capital city: Deadwood

Shares border with: Butte County, Meade County, Pennington County, Weston County, Crook County

Website: http://lawrence.sd.us

GPS coordinates: 44.36000,-103.79000

Latest update: December 7, 2025 10:07