Alfalfa County

Alfalfa County is an administrative county in Oklahoma with an area predominantly dedicated to farming. The Salt Fork of the Arkansas River and Medicine Lodge River flow through the territory, passing through a landscape dominated by farms and open fields.

The county was established in 1907 during Oklahoma's statehood period. Its name comes from William H. Murray, the ninth governor of the state who influenced early Oklahoma development.

German and Bohemian settlers shaped the region through their focus on wheat farming and establishment of farming communities. These immigrants left their mark on the rural culture and agricultural traditions visible across the land.

Cherokee serves as the administrative seat and is accessible via U.S. Highway 64 and State Highway 8. These roads connect the area's communities and make travel through the region straightforward.

The Salt Plains National Wildlife Refuge lies within the county boundaries and serves as a protected habitat. This place hosts diverse bird and mammal populations that make it a notable natural area.

Location: Oklahoma

Inception: July 16, 1907

Capital city: Cherokee

Shares border with: Major County, Harper County, Grant County, Garfield County, Barber County, Woods County

Website: https://alfalfa.okcounties.org

GPS coordinates: 36.73000,-98.32000

Latest update: December 7, 2025 20:44