Enkomi, Bronze Age archaeological site in Famagusta District, Cyprus
Description
Enkomi is an ancient city site with streets laid out in a grid pattern, copper smelting workshops, and burial chambers from the Bronze Age. The excavations reveal how the settlement was organized with dedicated areas for metalworking and burial practices.
History
The settlement flourished between 1600 and 1100 BC as a major center for copper trade, exporting metal to Egyptian rulers. This wealth enabled the growth of a prosperous, well-organized community.
Culture
The settlement functioned as a working hub where metalworkers shaped copper and created religious objects that reflect how people lived and what they valued. The objects found here show that metal production was woven into daily life and spiritual beliefs.
Practical
The site requires careful walking through ancient structures that are partly crumbled. Visitors should check local conditions and gather information about access before arriving, as the location is in a disputed zone.
Did you know?
A striking feature is the discovery of the Horned God and Ingot God statues, which demonstrate advanced metalworking skills. These objects provide insight into the religious beliefs and the sophisticated techniques the inhabitants used.
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