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Saint Peter's Square

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Saint Peter's Square

Saint Peter's Square, Baroque square in Vatican City, Holy See

Description

Saint Peter's Square is a large oval plaza in Vatican City that serves as the main entrance to the basilica. Two semicircular colonnades with 142 columns each frame the open space and create a sheltered area for gatherings.

History

Bernini designed the square in the mid-17th century commissioned by Pope Alexander VII to create a dignified reception area in front of the basilica. The work took about eleven years and combined architecture with symbolic meaning.

Culture

The square takes its name from the apostle whose tomb lies beneath the basilica. Pilgrims from around the world gather here to attend ceremonies or receive papal blessings delivered regularly from the balcony above.

Practical

The square is freely accessible every day and offers a level surface suitable for wheelchair users. Early morning hours are quieter and allow a relaxed walk without large crowds.

Did you know?

An ancient obelisk from Egypt has stood at the center since the 16th century and marks the midpoint of the square. This stone pillar is one of the few that has never toppled and remains continuously upright.

Location
Inception
January 1, 1667
Architects
Gian Lorenzo Bernini
Architectural style
Italian Baroque architecture
Accessibility
Wheelchair accessible
Address
Piazza San Pietro, 00120
GPS coordinates
41.90218,12.45724
Latest update
December 26, 2025 23:05

AroundUs brings together thousands of curated places, local tips, and hidden gems, enriched daily by 60,000 contributors worldwide. Discover all places nearby (Vatican City).

Reviews

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herpin
@herpin

May 31, 2025 07:56

stephren
@stephren

May 14, 2025 14:03

Smaller than what one can imagine when seeing images on TV!

« Saint Peter's Square - Baroque square in Vatican City, Holy See » is provided by Around Us (aroundus.com). Images and texts are derived from Wikimedia project under a Creative Commons license. You are allowed to copy, distribute, and modify copies of this page, under the conditions set by the license, as long as this note is clearly visible.

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