Tchouprene Biosphere Reserve, Biosphere reserve in northwestern Bulgaria.
Tchouprene Biosphere Reserve is a protected area in northwestern Bulgaria featuring deciduous forests, wetlands, and mountain terrain. The landscape varies from lower forest areas to higher elevations around 800 meters, each supporting different plants and animals.
The reserve was established by the Bulgarian government in 1973 and gained UNESCO recognition in 1977 as part of the international biosphere program. This designation made it an officially recognized site for observing and protecting natural systems.
The reserve attracts researchers and nature enthusiasts who come to observe and study the plants and animals found here. Over time, it has become an important place for understanding how Balkan forests and wetlands work together.
The area is most easily reached from nearby villages, with marked trails leading through different parts of the reserve. Visitors should bring weather-appropriate clothing and be aware that conditions vary greatly depending on the season.
The reserve is home to rare Balkan trees such as Caucasian elder and moss beech that are found nowhere else in the region in this form. These special forest types developed over thousands of years due to the location and microclimate of the area.
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