Gluhite kamani, Thracian megalithic sanctuary in Eastern Rhodopes, Bulgaria
Gluhite kamani is a megalithic rock formation featuring over 200 carved niches distributed across four massive stone blocks separated by deep natural gorges. The site sits at 500 meters elevation in the Eastern Rhodopes.
The site began in the Early Iron Age and continued to be used through ancient times, maintaining its importance across different periods. A 5th-century church was built during the medieval period, showing how the location remained significant for later communities.
Visitors can see trapezoid, circular, and rectangular niches carved directly into the rock faces, revealing how ancient people shaped this stone sanctuary. Two burial chambers at the western base show that the site served both ritual and funerary purposes.
Reaching the sanctuary requires a two-kilometer walk on a narrow path from the nearest road sign. High-clearance vehicles are recommended, especially during spring and autumn when ground conditions can be challenging.
Steps carved into the southern rock face lead to an ancient water reservoir, showing how people managed water at this elevated location. Excavations uncovered marble slabs with inscriptions and coins from the city of Abdera, revealing trade connections.
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