Gotthard Tunnel

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Gotthard Tunnel, Railway tunnel between Göschenen and Airolo, Switzerland

The 15-kilometer railway tunnel penetrates the Saint-Gotthard Massif, connecting the German-speaking and Italian-speaking regions of Switzerland through the Alps.

Construction of the tunnel started in 1872 using innovative dynamite and mechanized boring machines, marking the first passage through the Saint-Gotthard Massif.

A memorial relief titled 'Vittime del lavoro' stands near Airolo station, commemorating the workers who died during the construction phase.

The journey through the tunnel takes approximately eight minutes by train, serving both passenger and freight traffic between northern and southern Switzerland.

During construction, workers faced a hookworm epidemic, which led to advancements in medical parasitology research and treatment methods.

Location: Canton of Uri

Location: Göschenen

Location: Canton of Ticino

Location: Airolo

Inception: May 22, 1882

Official opening: 1881

GPS coordinates: 46.52900,8.60260

Latest update: September 24, 2025 10:23

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« Gotthard Tunnel: Railway tunnel between Göschenen and Airolo, Switzerland » is provided by Around Us (aroundus.com). Images and texts are derived from Wikimedia project under a Creative Commons license. You are allowed to copy, distribute, and modify copies of this page, under the conditions set by the license, as long as this note is clearly visible.

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