Migratory Bird Sanctuaries along the Coast of Yellow Sea-Bohai Gulf of China

The Migratory Bird Sanctuaries along the Yellow Sea and Bohai Gulf form a network of protected wetlands spread across multiple provinces, featuring mudflats, reed beds, and coastal marshes that support vast seasonal bird movements. The system includes several designated reserves with observation towers and marked trails that allow visitors to explore without disturbing the natural environment.

These sanctuaries were established to protect the critical stopover sites for millions of migratory birds traveling between the Arctic and South Asia along the Yellow Sea coast. UNESCO recognition came in two phases, beginning in 2019 and expanding in 2024, reflecting growing international cooperation for these essential rest and feeding grounds.

These coastal reserves carry deep meaning for conservation efforts across East Asia and attract bird watchers and scientists who come to witness the seasonal movements. Visitor centers at several locations help people understand how these wetlands fit into the broader ecosystem of the region.

Spring and autumn are the best times to visit when bird migrations are most active and sightings are most frequent. Bring binoculars and wear comfortable walking shoes, as most viewing areas involve easy walks across open terrain without steep climbs or difficult navigation.

The area serves as a critical passage point for extremely rare species like the Spoon-billed Sandpiper, with only a few hundred individuals surviving worldwide. These tiny populations move through the coastal zones during their annual journey between Arctic breeding grounds and southern wintering sites.

GPS coordinates: 32.93190,121.01680

Latest update: December 8, 2025 19:45