Mahnmal Bittermark

The Mahnmal Bittermark is a memorial site in the forest near Dortmund, built to remember victims of a mass execution during World War II. The structure features concrete walls decorated with stone reliefs on three sides and contains an underground crypt that can be accessed through the main entrance.

The memorial marks executions that took place in April 1945, when Soviet forced laborers and Nazi regime opponents were killed by the Gestapo. After liberation by American forces, the bodies were quickly discovered and examined, leading to the creation of this memorial.

The site takes its name from the surrounding forest and serves today as a place where visitors pause to honor those who died there. The setting encourages people to spend time reflecting on what happened and connecting with the history of the location.

The site remains open year-round and sits within easy reach of public transportation stops and parking areas for visitors. The location is accessible regardless of season or weather, and provides enough space for both individuals and groups seeking time for remembrance.

Every Good Friday, the underground crypt opens for a commemoration ceremony where people gather to place wreaths and remember those who died there. This annual tradition brings together visitors from different countries who come to pay their respects at the site.

Location: Dortmund

Inception: 1960

Architects: Will Schwarz

Creator: Karel Niestrath

Website: https://dortmund.de/de/freizeit_und_kultur/museen/kior/alle_kunstwerke/detail_513876.html

GPS coordinates: 51.44810,7.47889

Latest update: December 8, 2025 20:03