Mystras, Byzantine archaeological site near Sparta, Greece
The fortified town of Mystras extends across a hillside at 310 meters elevation, featuring churches, monasteries, and defensive walls against Mount Taygetos.
William II of Villehardouin established Mystras in 1249 as a military stronghold, which later became the capital of Byzantine Despotate of Morea.
The Palace of Despots and surrounding religious buildings display Byzantine architecture with detailed frescoes depicting religious and imperial themes.
The archaeological site opens daily from 8:00 AM to 8:00 PM during summer months, with guided tours available at the entrance ticket office.
Constantine XI Palaiologos, the last Byzantine Emperor, governed Mystras before his ascension to the imperial throne of Constantinople in 1449.
Location: Sparta Municipality
Architectural style: Byzantine architecture
Elevation above the sea: 310 m
GPS coordinates: 37.07400,22.36730
Latest update: May 28, 2025 18:34
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