Kalamata, Port city in Peloponnese, Greece
Kalamata is a port city on the Messinian Gulf in the Peloponnese region of Greece with views toward the Taygetos Mountains inland. The upper town clusters around a Byzantine fortress, while the lower town stretches toward the harbor with wide avenues and waterfront promenades.
The liberation on March 23, 1821 made this city an early symbol in the Greek War of Independence against Ottoman rule. The Byzantine fortress above the town testifies to earlier medieval defenses built on the site.
The Kalamata International Dance Festival in July brings performers from multiple countries to stages throughout the city and castle grounds.
The central market operates on Wednesdays and Saturdays and offers local products such as fresh seafood and regional olives. The waterfront promenade works well for walks in the morning or late afternoon when summer temperatures are more comfortable.
The Archaeological Museum of Messinia displays finds from four regions and offers an overview of ancient cultures in the area. An international dance festival in July uses different stages across the city and on the fortress grounds for performances.
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