Phigalia

Phigalia is an ancient city positioned on a plateau roughly 300 meters above the Neda River gorge and encircled by mountains. The ruins display extensive fortification walls made with polygonal masonry, central fortresses, and several unidentified structures scattered across the site.

The city fell under Spartan control in 659 BC, marking a significant shift in its fate. Later it recovered independence through the sacrifice of Oresthasian forces who died fighting for its liberation.

The settlement takes its name from Phigalos, a local hero, and the ruins reveal how daily life unfolded here. Visitors can still see remains of a gymnasium and temples that show which places held importance for community gatherings and worship.

The site sits on an elevated plateau, so visitors should prepare for steep terrain and uneven ground as they move around. Comfortable footwear and time for exploration are essential to properly see the scattered ruins.

Just a few kilometers away stands the Temple of Apollo Epicurius, one of the most remarkable ancient temples in the region. The marble sculptures from this temple were taken to London and now reside in the British Museum, illustrating how cultural treasures moved abroad during colonial times.

GPS coordinates: 37.39630,21.83910

Latest update: December 10, 2025 16:27