New Navarino Fortress, Ottoman fortress in Pylos, Greece.
New Navarino Fortress is a 16th-century fortification built on high ground with thick stone walls, multiple bastions, and a moat system overlooking Pylos Bay. The structure combines engineered defenses with natural rocky slopes that provided additional protection.
Construction was ordered in 1572 by Ottoman admiral Uluç Ali Reis following the Battle of Lepanto to secure control of this strategic coastline. The fortress emerged during a period when the Ottoman Empire needed to strengthen its naval presence after military setbacks.
The fortress contains the Church of the Transfiguration, where Ottoman and Greek religious traditions coexist in the same space. Visitors can observe how different faiths and cultures shared this fortified site over time.
The fortress is open to visitors who can explore the preserved military structures and enjoy panoramic views over the bay and Mediterranean. Sturdy footwear is advisable due to uneven paths and steps throughout the site.
The fortress featured a sophisticated Ottoman-era aqueduct system that supplied water to the local population until the early 1900s. This underground network reveals the advanced engineering techniques needed to sustain an isolated military garrison.
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