Croce Rossa

Croce Rossa is a mountain summit reaching 3,566 meters at the France-Italy border. The peak displays serpentinite rock formations and extends across the regions of Savoie and Piedmont with varying geological features on its slopes.

The first ascent occurred in 1857 when mountaineer A. Tonini established a route to the summit. This early exploration marked the start of modern mountaineering activity in this border region.

A Madonna statue stands on the summit, symbolizing the transition point between French and Italian alpine territories. This religious figure shapes how the place looks and connects the traditions of both nations.

Two mountain refuges provide shelter for climbers: Refuge d'Avérole at 2,210 meters and Rifugio Luigi Cibrario at 2,616 meters. These huts facilitate multi-day expeditions and offer places to rest and acclimatize before attempting the summit.

The peak sits at the head of Viù Valley in the Lanzo Valleys, forming part of an isolated mountain range. This location makes it a notable transition point between the broader French and Italian alpine landscapes.

Location: Savoie

Location: Piedmont

Elevation above the sea: 3,566 m

Made from material: serpentinite

Part of: France–Italy border

GPS coordinates: 45.26024,7.13551

Latest update: December 14, 2025 12:27