Îlet la Mère

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Îlet la Mère

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Îlet la Mère, Protected island in Remire-Montjoly, French Guiana.

Located 11 kilometers off the French Guiana coast, Îlet la Mère rises 80 meters above sea level and spans 55 hectares of secondary forest.

The island served as a penal colony from 1852 to 1875, housing up to 600 political prisoners before yellow fever caused its closure.

From 1777 to 1823, the island functioned as a medical facility known as Établissement des nègres malades, complete with a church and hospital.

Visitors can explore the 3.5-kilometer trail around the island, which passes by ancient prison ruins and leads to a small beach.

The Pasteur Institute maintained a squirrel monkey research facility on the island from 1981 to 2001, studying treatments for malaria.

Location: Remire-Montjoly

GPS coordinates: 4.88586,-52.18880

Latest update: May 26, 2025 13:13

Nature areas and historical sites in French Guiana

French Guiana contains rainforests, rivers and coastal areas. This list includes nature reserves with birds and turtles, colonial historical sites, indigenous rock carvings and traditional villages. The region displays a mix of South American nature and French history.

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