Ananuri

Ananuri is a fortress and monastery complex in Mtskheta-Mtianeti comprising two defensive structures, three churches, a bell tower, and fortification walls overlooking the Aragvi River and Zhinvali Reservoir. The layout shows how military and religious functions were combined within a single walled compound.

The Aragvi Eristavis dynasty established this fortress as their power base starting in the 13th century. A massive attack in 1739 brought their rule to a catastrophic end and left permanent marks on the complex.

The Church of the Virgin displays intricate stone carvings on its exterior walls featuring religious symbols, grape vines, and animal figures. These decorations reflect local artistic traditions and give visitors a sense of how faith and craftsmanship came together in this region.

The site sits about 74 kilometers north of Tbilisi along the Georgian Military Road and welcomes visitors during daylight hours with no entry fee. Well-worn paths guide you through the complex, and the open layout makes it easy to explore at your own pace.

The fortress contains a water reservoir and underground tunnel network that residents could use during sieges to reach supplies while staying hidden from attackers. This hidden infrastructure reveals the careful defensive planning that went into the complex.

Location: Mtskheta-Mtianeti

Location: Dusheti Municipality

Inception: 16 century

GPS coordinates: 42.16361,44.70389

Latest update: December 7, 2025 19:25