Tusheti Strict Nature Reserve, Protected nature reserve in Caucasus Mountains, Georgia.
Tusheti Strict Nature Reserve is a protected area in the Caucasus Mountains of Georgia spanning approximately 67,000 hectares. The terrain features deep valleys, dense forests, and peaks that exceed 3,000 meters in elevation.
The Georgian government established this reserve to protect native species and natural ecosystems in the Caucasus region. This protection allowed the area to remain largely untouched and preserve rare habitats over time.
The region contains traditional stone towers known as koshki, built by local inhabitants over many generations as homes and fortifications. These structures still define the landscape and show how people have lived in this mountain area for centuries.
Official permits are required to enter, and access is limited mainly to scientific research and educational purposes. Visitors should be prepared for demanding mountain conditions and rugged terrain.
The reserve contains multiple ecological zones supporting distinct plant communities and animal species adapted to different altitudes. This vertical diversity allows researchers to study how elevation shapes life in mountain environments.
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