Castra Campona, Roman military fort in Nagytétény, Hungary
Castra Campona is a rectangular Roman military fort stretching along the Danube, built from stone foundations with defensive walls, barracks, and a central command building. The partially preserved structures let visitors understand how a standard Roman military installation was organized and laid out.
Construction began in 89 CE as part of the Pannonian frontier defense system, serving to protect Roman river traffic and monitor the empire's northeastern border. This strategic location helped secure Danube navigation while defending against external threats.
The excavations reveal what daily life looked like for the soldiers stationed here, through weapons, tools, and personal items they left behind. These discoveries show how people worked and lived within the fort's walls.
The archaeological site preserves stone foundations and partial walls that help visitors grasp the layout of a Roman military installation. Access to the grounds is straightforward, and the excavations are well-marked for self-guided exploration.
The garrison communicated with other frontier outposts through a network of watchtowers positioned every kilometer along the Danube. This system allowed rapid relay of information and coordination between fortifications across the entire region.
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