Newgate Prison, Dublin

Newgate Prison was a three-story rectangular structure with four round towers at each corner, located in central Dublin. The building measured about 170 feet long (52 meters) and 127 feet deep (39 meters), with cells arranged along corridors fitted with iron gates.

The prison opened in 1783 from a design by architect Thomas Cooley, replacing an earlier facility near Christ Church Cathedral. It served as the city's main prison for over 80 years before closure in 1863.

The prison chapel employed three chaplains at the same time to serve inmates from different faiths: Church of England, Roman Catholic, and Presbyterian. This arrangement reflected the religious diversity among the prisoners and showed forward-thinking care.

The site no longer exists as the building was demolished in 1893, but the historical location is in central Dublin and easily accessible on foot. Information about the site and its history can be found at local museums and walking tours focused on Dublin's past.

After closure in 1863, the building became a fruit and vegetable market, keeping this role until its demolition in 1893. This change shows how quickly urban spaces can transform when no longer needed for their original purpose.

Location: Dublin

Inception: 1783

Architects: Thomas Cooley

Floors above the ground: 3

GPS coordinates: 53.34943,-6.27095

Latest update: December 18, 2025 11:40