Nitzana

Nitzana is an archaeological site in the Negev Desert containing remains from the Nabatean period, including a fortress, three churches, and various residential buildings. The excavations reveal the ruins of a settlement that developed along ancient trade routes.

The settlement arose as a key station on the ancient Incense Route and remained inhabited from the 3rd century BCE until the 8th century CE. The place served for hundreds of years as a hub for merchants and caravans before eventually being abandoned.

The papyri discovered here reveal details about daily life and social organization in Nabatean times. Walking through the ruins, you get a sense of how merchants and residents once lived in this desert outpost.

The site is accessible via Route 211 from Telalim Junction and offers parking for visitors. The grounds remain open throughout the day, allowing you to explore the ruins and remains from different angles at your own pace.

The site features white chalk formations shaped by natural weathering into distinctive patterns across the landscape. These geological structures create a striking natural backdrop near the Egyptian border.

Location: Ramat Negev Regional Council

Inception: 0001-01-01

GPS coordinates: 30.87556,34.43417

Latest update: December 10, 2025 16:29