Nilgiris district

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Nilgiris district, Mountain district in Tamil Nadu, India

The Nilgiris district spans across varied terrains with grasslands, forests, and tea plantations at elevations reaching 2789 meters above sea level.

The district gained official administrative status in 1882 during British rule, when Ooty served as the summer capital of Madras Presidency.

The region maintains the traditions of five indigenous tribes: Todas, Kotas, Kurumbas, Irulas, and Badagas, each with their distinct languages and customs.

The district administration enforces a complete ban on plastic materials throughout the region to protect the natural environment and local ecosystems.

Three national parks within the district borders - Mudumalai, Mukurthi, and Silent Valley - form an interconnected conservation network for tigers and elephants.

Location: Tamil Nadu

Inception: February 1882

Capital city: Ooty

Elevation above the sea: 2,789 m

Shares border with: Malappuram district, Palakkad district, Wayanad district, Erode district, Coimbatore district

Website: http://nilgiris.tn.gov.in

GPS coordinates: 11.40000,76.70000

Latest update: May 26, 2025 21:37

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