Jetavana, Buddhist monastery in Shravasti, India
Jetavana is a Buddhist monastery in Shravasti, a district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, regarded as an important place of early teaching. The site today includes remains of stupas, meditation halls, living areas, and foundations spread across expansive grounds, offering insight into ancient monastic life.
The grounds were established in the 6th century BCE after a wealthy merchant acquired the land for religious use. Over many years it remained a center of assembly and drew followers from different regions, until it was later abandoned and disappeared beneath the earth.
The name comes from Jeta, a prince who owned the garden before Anathapindika acquired it for the assembly. Today's pilgrims walk around the ruins and meditate at spots where teachings once took place, while monks from different countries still come here to practice.
The site is open daily from sunrise to sunset, and visitors should bring comfortable shoes as the grounds are expansive and uneven. Water and sun protection are important, especially during hot months when shade is limited.
The transfer of the property occurred through an unusual gesture in which the buyer covered the entire ground with gold coins to seal the sale. This story is mentioned in several ancient texts and remains a well-known example of devotion and generosity to this day.
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