Saru Maru caves and stupas

Saru Maru is an archaeological complex featuring natural caves carved into hillsides and several stone stupas scattered across the surrounding elevated terrain. The site displays a blend of artificially shaped spaces and natural formations that together create a cohesive religious settlement.

The site emerged as a Buddhist monastic community and gained prominence when it attracted imperial attention. An important visit left inscriptions that document the location's connection to political and religious authorities.

The cave walls display Buddhist graffiti with religious symbols such as swastika, triratna, and kalasa, reflecting the everyday spiritual practices of ancient monks. These marks tell the story of the people who lived and worshipped here.

Access to the site is easiest from the nearest railway station or regional airport, requiring a short journey to reach the grounds. Visitors should bring proper footwear and be prepared for uneven paths and elevated surfaces that require steady footing.

The inscriptions at this location mention a visit accompanied by an unwedded partner, revealing unusual personal details about a historical figure. This rare glimpse into private life connects the religious site with the human stories of its visitors.