Jain temples, Abhapur

The Jain temples of Abhapur comprise twelve sandstone structures near Polo Forest along the Harnav River, featuring intricate ceiling carvings and geometric patterns on carved pillars. The buildings vary in size and sculptural detail, with the Lakhena temple standing as the largest structure in the group.

These temples were constructed in the 15th century when Rathod Rajputs fleeing from Marwar established themselves in this northern Gujarat region. The site became an important place of worship but was eventually forgotten until 1955 when it was rediscovered.

The main temple complex centers on Parshvanatha, one of the Tirthankaras, with sculptures depicting Goddess Padmavati and celestial beings throughout. These carved figures reflect the spiritual practices and artistic traditions that visitors can observe firsthand today.

The temples are scattered across forest paths and require patience to explore, as not all are easily accessible from a single point. A local guide helps considerably with navigation and understanding the layout of the various buildings.

Local Bhil tribal communities played a crucial role in rediscovering these temples in 1955, guiding a pilgrimage group to the hidden sites. This collaboration led to the recovery of five significant idols that might otherwise have remained lost.