Hallmundarhraun

Hallmundarhraun is a vast lava field in western Iceland featuring black volcanic rock interspersed with green moss and lichen growth. The terrain shows clearly how the lava cooled into fractured, uneven surfaces with deep crevices and natural stone formations.

The lava field formed during a major volcanic eruption in the late 1700s that reshaped the western landscape dramatically. This eruption produced one of Iceland's largest lava volumes and established the geological foundation of the region as it appears today.

The site is named after a legendary sorcerer from Icelandic mythology, reflecting how deeply local folklore is woven into the landscape's identity. The black lava formations serve as a visual anchor for understanding how ancient stories and geological reality merge in Icelandic culture.

The terrain is accessible via marked trails, though sturdy footwear is essential because of the sharp and uneven volcanic rock surfaces. Weather conditions can change quickly, so visitors should dress in layers and bring wind and rain protection regardless of the forecast.

Beneath the surface lie hundreds of caves and tunnels carved by cooling lava, forming an extensive underground network rarely explored by visitors. Some of these cavities contain still water or reveal layers of different colored minerals from the eruption's intensity variations.

Location: Western Region

GPS coordinates: 64.83278,-20.39944

Latest update: December 14, 2025 18:45