Colossus of Nero

The Colossus of Nero was a massive bronze statue of the Roman emperor that stood approximately 30 meters tall, constructed between 64 and 68 AD. Only the concrete foundation blocks of its pedestal remain visible today, located just steps away from the Colosseum and marking where this monumental sculpture once dominated the landscape.

Greek architect Zenodorus constructed this colossal work in the vestibule of Nero's imperial Domus Aurea complex in the 60s AD. The statue was eventually dismantled and its original purpose faded into obscurity until modern archaeological excavations revealed its foundations beside the Colosseum.

The statue was reshaped by later emperors, with Vespasian transforming it into Sol and later rulers depicting it as Hercules instead. These changes show how Romans reinterpreted earlier monuments to reflect their own values and beliefs.

The pedestal remains are located just a short walk from the Colosseum entrance and are easy to reach on foot. It is wise to check ahead about access conditions, as visibility and visitor routes can vary depending on ongoing work or special events at the archaeological site.

Moving the statue required 24 elephants to transport it from its original location to the site near the Flavian Amphitheatre. This extraordinary feat of engineering shows the vast resources Rome could mobilize for such massive projects.