Historic centre of Albenga

The Historic Centre of Albenga is a medieval old town that preserves its Roman street grid with intersecting pathways and numerous towers throughout. The settlement is tightly built and showcases multiple periods from ancient times to the Middle Ages within a compact area.

The area developed from a Roman port called Albium Ingaunum into a medieval settlement that took shape over centuries. As the coastline shifted over time, the town retained its medieval character and layout.

The Cathedral of San Michele displays a blend of Romanesque and Gothic styles, while the narrow lanes below host shops and workshops that continue to shape daily life. This mix of sacred art and everyday use creates a living record of how medieval towns functioned.

The best way to explore is on foot starting from the main square in the early hours, where navigation is straightforward. Comfortable walking shoes are important since the ancient streets are uneven and the narrow lanes demand careful footing.

The Roman-era baptistry displays an unusual design with ten sides on the exterior and eight on the interior. Inside lies a valuable mosaic from the 6th century that offers a rare look at early medieval craftsmanship.