Tomb of Gaius Publicius Bibulus, Republican funerary monument near Piazza Venezia, Rome, Italy.
The Tomb of Gaius Publicius Bibulus is a rectangular monument made of travertine and tufa stone that stands on the east side of Via Flaminia. It measures about 4.76 meters high and 6.50 meters wide, positioned roughly 100 meters north of the ancient Porta Fontinalis near the base of the Capitoline Hill.
The Senate granted Gaius Publicius Bibulus, a plebeian aedile from 100 BC, the rare privilege of burial within Rome's pomerium, the sacred boundary of the city. This exceptional honor for a commoner reflects his importance in the political life of his era.
The facade displays Tuscan pilasters and decorated friezes with garlands, rosettes, and ox-skulls in the style of the Republican era. These ornaments showed the family's wealth and status within Roman society.
The monument is easy to visit and lies within walking distance of central Rome, near historical sites and public pathways. The best time to explore is during early morning or late afternoon hours when lighting is better and the surroundings are less crowded.
Original inscriptions remain visible on multiple sides of the stereobate, preserving records of this rare plebeian burial authorization. These carved records offer unusual glimpses into Roman administrative decisions and show how important documented honor was in the ancient city.
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