Temple of Athena, Ancient Greek temple in Agrigento, Italy
The Temple of Athena is a Doric temple from the early 5th century BCE, identified with the temple incorporated into the medieval church of Santa Maria dei Greci in Agrigento's historic centre. It stood on the acropolis of Akragas, on the Girgenti hill, and its columns are still visible inside the church.
The structure was built in the 5th century BCE during a period of growth and rebuilding in Acragas. This era saw the creation of many new temples and public buildings throughout the region.
The temple was dedicated to Athena and served as a place where local people gathered for religious observances and celebrations. Visitors came to present offerings to the goddess of wisdom and participate in important community rituals.
The temple is not in the Valley of the Temples: it was identified with the Doric structure incorporated into the medieval church of Santa Maria dei Greci, in Agrigento's historic centre on the Girgenti hill. Look for the church interior, where the ancient columns are built into the walls. The surrounding streets are steep and paved in stone.
The temple was identified with the Doric structure incorporated into the small medieval church of Santa Maria dei Greci, in the historic centre of Agrigento, on the Girgenti hill where the acropolis once stood. Polybius is the ancient author who attests it, and the building is known as Temple E, dedicated to Athena Lindia and Zeus Atabyrios.
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