Minamata

Minamata is a coastal city stretching along the Shiranui Sea with mountain ranges forming its backdrop and views toward the scattered Amakusa Islands. The landscape blends rural and developed areas shaped by fishing heritage and local industry.

The city gained international attention in 1956 when doctors identified a neurological disorder caused by mercury poisoning from industrial waste dumped in the bay. This event drove major shifts in environmental policy and worker protection standards globally.

The National Institute for Minamata Disease conducts research on mercury-related health issues and preserves documentation about environmental contamination effects.

The city has two thermal spring locations offering different experiences: Yunotsuru nestled in the mountains and Yunoko by the coast, both accessible year-round. Plan ahead to choose which location suits your preferences, as each offers distinct landscapes and settings.

The National Institute for Minamata Disease conducts research here and documents the effects of mercury environmental contamination. The institute serves as a vital knowledge center for those seeking to understand connections between industrial waste and health impacts.

Location: Kumamoto Prefecture

Inception: April 1, 1889

Reference: 432059

Shares border with: Isa, Izumi, Ashikita, Tsunagi, Kuma

Website: https://city.minamata.lg.jp

GPS coordinates: 32.21186,130.40875

Latest update: December 17, 2025 07:59