Iki Province, Historical province in Tsushima Strait, Japan
Iki is a historical province on an island group situated in the Tsushima Strait off the northwestern coast of Kyushu, Japan. The territory comprises several islands scattered across these strategic waters.
The Harunotsuji settlement from the Yayoi period reveals through archaeological remains extensive trade connections between Japan and mainland Asia. These maritime routes established the region as an important crossroads in ancient times.
The province is home to two major Shinto shrines: Amenotanagao-Jinja in Gonoura and Ko-Jinja in Ashibe, both considered principal sanctuaries. These sites remain central to local spiritual life and identity.
Regular ferry services connect the islands to ports in Fukuoka and Nagasaki for those planning to visit. Travel by boat remains the primary way to reach this island group.
A 3rd-century Chinese text, the Weizhi Worenchuan, mentions Ikikoku as an established land between Korea and Japan. This early reference shows the region was already known on the international stage in ancient times.
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