Chikubu Island

Chikubu Island is a granite rock formation in Lake Biwa with steep cliffs, natural caves, and a single beach on the northwest shore. Walking paths wind through the rocky terrain to temple buildings set among pine trees and stone outcrops.

A monk named Gyoki established a temple during the Nara period by installing statues of the Four Heavenly Kings. Centuries later, a gate from Osaka Castle was moved here after the fortress was destroyed.

Pilgrims follow a walking route that links temple halls and shrine buildings, pausing at stone lanterns to offer prayers. Visitors join locals in ringing bronze bells and lighting incense sticks before the altars.

Ferries depart from Nagahama, Imazu, and Hikone, taking between 25 and 40 minutes depending on the port. The island is small enough to explore on foot, with stairs leading to higher areas.

The Karamon Gate is the sole surviving element of the original Osaka Castle and holds National Treasure status. The gate arrived on the island during the Edo period after the fortress burned down.

Location: Nagahama

GPS coordinates: 35.42333,136.14361

Latest update: December 13, 2025 16:24