Yala National Park

Yala National Park is a protected area in Monaragala District that spans wetlands, grasslands and scrub forest along the Indian Ocean coast. The landscape shifts between open plains and dense thickets, interspersed with lagoons and rock formations.

The territory was declared a sanctuary in 1900 and gained national park status in 1938. For centuries kings used the region for hunting before the focus shifted to preserving wildlife.

The name derives from the Sinhala word Yāla, referring to an area crossed by pilgrims traveling to nearby temples. Today visitors spot stone ruins among the trees and recognize the connection between nature and religious sites.

The Katagamuwa entrance opens in early morning and closes in the evening, with exact times varying slightly by season. Jeeps with local guides drive along unpaved tracks through the different zones of the park.

Leopards move among the rocks here more frequently than in most other reserves, and visitors sometimes spot them even in broad daylight. Elephant herds gather at watering holes where they drink and bathe in the mud.

Location: Monaragala District

Inception: February 25, 1937

GPS coordinates: 6.26667,81.33333

Latest update: December 12, 2025 18:03