Mouassine Fountain, Moroccan cultural heritage site
The Mouassine Fountain is a large rectangular water feature in Marrakesh's old city with elaborate wooden carvings and decorative details. The structure includes several arches, with the central one adorned with colored floral motifs and a carved wooden canopy, while smaller openings served watering animals.
Built around 1570 by the Saadian ruler Moulay Abdellah, this fountain was part of a larger complex including a mosque, library, and bathhouse. The water supply came from an underground channel system called khettara that had served the city since its founding in 1072.
Located in the heart of the medina, the fountain reflects the Moroccan tradition of viewing water as a sign of generosity and community care. The ornate central arch and geometric patterns show the artistic craftsmanship rooted in the city's religious and social life.
The fountain sits in a lively part of the medina near mosques, souks, and other historic sites. Take time to notice the carved details and geometric patterns, and explore the area on foot since the narrow streets are difficult for vehicles.
Once one of around 80 fountains in the city, this is the oldest still-used fountain in Marrakesh. The khettara system that supplied it used sloping underground tunnels and vertical shafts like wells, an ancient method for bringing water into dry regions.
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