Nature reserve Beka, Nature reserve in Puck municipality, Poland
Nature reserve Beka stretches across 356 hectares along the shallow coast of Puck Bay, featuring saline meadows, sedge mires, and coastal wetlands throughout its area. The landscape transitions gradually from firmer ground into marshy zones and open water, creating a mosaic of different habitats.
The reserve was established in 1988 as the first partially marine protected area in Poland, with additional areas added in later years. This early recognition marked a turning point for coastal protection efforts in the country.
The reserve sits near the Seal-Hunter Settlement Cultural Park in Rzucewo, where visitors can explore how local communities traditionally lived alongside this coastal landscape. This connection reveals how people have long understood the value of these wetlands.
Visitors can walk or cycle on marked paths, with observation points offering views of Puck Bay and the Hel Peninsula. Staying on designated trails is essential to protect the sensitive wetlands and their wildlife.
The reserve hosts over 200 bird species, many of which stop here during their migrations between northern and southern Europe. Several rare plant varieties such as marsh helleborine, common sundew, and protected orchid populations thrive in the varied habitats.
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