Castle of Mértola, Medieval fortress in Mértola, Portugal.
The Castle of Mértola rises on a hilltop overlooking the Guadiana River, featuring four towers and thick defensive walls around its rectangular structure.
The site originated as a Phoenician settlement in 318 BC, later becoming a Roman center named Myrtilis Julia and experiencing significant Islamic modifications in the 12th century.
The castle forms part of a museum complex displaying Roman, Visigothic, Christian, and Islamic artifacts that represent the different civilizations that inhabited the region.
Visitors can access the castle's keep tower for views of the Guadiana Valley Natural Park and learn about its history through an informative video presentation.
The castle served as the national headquarters for the Military Order of Santiago between 1240 and 1316, marking its strategic importance during the Portuguese Reconquista.
Location: Mértola
Operator: DRCAlentejo, Portaria n.º 829/2009, DR, 2.ª série, n.º 163 de 24 agosto 2009 / Câmara Municipal de Mértola, auto de cessão de 18 de Janeiro de 1941 (terrenos adjacentes)
GPS coordinates: 37.63802,-7.66459
Latest update: March 7, 2025 01:39
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