Țesători bastion of Brașov, Medieval bastion in Brașov, Romania
The Țesitori bastion of Brașov is a hexagonal fortification with walls approximately 4 meters thick containing four levels of combat galleries with firing openings. The structure includes two watchtowers and specialized openings at different heights designed for various weapon types.
The fortification was built in two phases: initial construction from 1421 to 1436, followed by expansion from 1570 to 1573. It survived the great fire of Brașov in 1689 through strict guard measures.
The building hosts the Țara Bârsei Museum displaying medieval weapons, armor fragments, and chain mail shirts representing regional military heritage. Visitors walk through these items and can see the craftsmanship of old defensive equipment firsthand.
The inner courtyard has functioned as an open-air stage for opera performances and cultural events throughout the year since 2002. Visitors should expect active programming and possible access changes during event preparation periods.
The fortification was originally equipped with firing openings optimized for different weapon types - larger caliber guns at lower positions and smaller firearms positioned higher. This system showed how medieval engineers adapted architecture to changing military technology.
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