Fierari bastion of Brașov, Medieval bastion in Brașov, Romania
The Fierari Bastion stands at the western end of Gheorghe Barițiu Street in Brașov. It has an irregular pentagonal plan and is built of stone and brick on three levels, with embrasures for pitch and firing slots that could hold small-caliber bombards. Inside, a wooden frame fixed to the wall gave defenders access to the firing windows set in large niches.
Construction began in 1521 as a defensive tower, and the structure underwent major reconstruction following major floods in 1526 and 1667. By 1668, it had been rebuilt into its present bastion form through successive adaptation and strengthening.
The name Fierari comes from the Romanian word for blacksmiths, recalling the metalworkers who once operated in this section of the medieval city. This connection to the craft tradition remains visible in how locals identify this part of town today.
The structure now serves as home to the State Archives, which holds historical documents accessible through local institutions. It is best to contact local tourism offices in advance to arrange viewing times and learn about any access guidelines.
The spherical ornament on the roof holds a chronicle listing Brașov's main events from 1687 to 1707, including the 1688 uprising and its suppression. The brick arcades added during the restoration completed in 1709 are still visible.
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