Vologda Oblast

Vologda Oblast is an administrative unit in northwestern Russia that spreads across a wide lowland dotted with countless lakes and dense conifer forests. Two major rivers cross this landscape, connecting the territory to the White Sea in the north and the Volga basin in the south.

This administrative unit was created in September 1937 by merging several rural districts from neighboring areas. The border drawing followed Soviet reforms aimed at creating larger industrial regions.

The name comes from the capital city, which developed along the banks of the river with the same name. Visitors today can see the connection to Orthodox tradition and rural wooden architecture in several monasteries and old timber houses.

The city of Vologda serves as the administrative seat and is the starting point for trips into the surrounding rural districts. Cherepovets to the west offers more urban infrastructure and is easily reached by rail and road.

The Ferapontov Monastery holds frescoes from the early 16th century painted by Dionisius, one of the few surviving works by the artist. These wall paintings draw art historians from around the world who study the color palette and theological motifs.

Location: Russia

Inception: September 23, 1937

Capital city: Vologda

Reference: RU-VLG

Part of: Northwestern Federal District

Shares border with: Arkhangelsk Oblast, Kirov Oblast, Kostroma Oblast, Yaroslavl Oblast, Tver Oblast, Novgorod Oblast, Leningrad Oblast, Karelia

Website: http://vologda-oblast.ru

GPS coordinates: 60.08333,40.45000

Latest update: December 15, 2025 02:05