Kirensk

Kirensk is an administrative town in Irkutsk Oblast located where the Kirenga and Lena Rivers meet. Situated roughly 950 kilometers north of Irkutsk at an elevation of 260 meters, it occupies a strategic position in the Siberian river system.

Founded in 1630 by Cossacks under Vasily Bugor as Nikolsky pogost, the settlement gained town status in 1775. It became a key transit point linking the Yenisei and Lena river basins and shaped early Siberian trade routes.

The town carries memories of political exiles, including Józef Piłsudski, reflecting its role in Russian history across different periods of government. These historical experiences continue to shape how local people understand their place's importance.

Summer shipping along the Lena River and a local airport provide transport options for reaching the town. Basic services and facilities are available, though accessibility depends on the season.

A dam built across the Kirenga River mouth in the 1970s reshaped local geography and helps control flooding and ice formation during winter. Many visitors miss this structure despite its role in shaping daily life here.

Location: Kirensko mestno naselje

Inception: 1630

Elevation above the sea: 260 m

Website: http://kirenskrn.irkobl.ru

GPS coordinates: 57.78333,108.10000

Latest update: December 20, 2025 15:30