Saint Michael's Castle

Saint Michael's Castle is a palace in the center of Saint Petersburg, designed with each of its four outer sides showing a different architectural expression. At its core sits an octagonal courtyard, once surrounded by water channels that gave the complex a fortified character.

Paul I commissioned this fortified residence in 1797 and moved in four years later. Just 40 days after settling in, he was murdered in his rooms in March 1801, ending the palace's brief period as an imperial home.

The building takes its name from Archangel Michael, considered the guardian saint of Russian rulers. Inside, visitors today find rooms filled with paintings and decorative objects from the imperial era, displayed as part of the Russian Museum collection.

The exhibition rooms open daily except on Tuesdays, and guided tours are offered in several languages. The entrance is located at 2 Sadovaya Street, in the center of the city, easily reached on foot or by public transport.

The walls still carry their original orange color, an uncommon choice for imperial buildings in 18th-century Russia. This shade was reportedly chosen to match a glove belonging to a lady admired by Paul I.

Location: Saint Petersburg

Location: Sadovaya Street

Inception: 1801

Founders: Paul I of Russia

Architects: Vincenzo Brenna, Vasili Bazhenov

Architectural style: Neoclassical architecture, Russian pseudo-gothic

Part of: Russian Museum, historic centre of Saint Petersburg

Address: Санкт-Петербург, Садовая улица, дом 2

Website: http://rusmuseum.ru/eng

GPS coordinates: 59.94042,30.33764

Latest update: December 12, 2025 21:33