Golovnin

Golovnin is a volcano with a caldera on Kunashir Island, featuring several lava domes across its slopes and a summit reaching 535 meters in elevation. The formation displays the volcanic processes that shaped this part of the Kuril Islands.

The volcano was named after Russian explorer Vasily Golovnin in the 19th century. Its last confirmed eruption occurred in 1948, marking the end of recent volcanic activity in the region.

The volcano shapes the landscape of this southern island and represents the geological forces that built the Kuril Islands. Visitors can observe how volcanic activity has defined the region's character.

The caldera is located in the southern section of the island and can be reached by organized expeditions from the Russian mainland. Visitors should prepare for changing weather and uneven ground, bringing warm and sturdy footwear.

It holds the distinction of being the southernmost volcano in the entire Kuril Islands chain, marking a geologically significant point. This southern location makes it particularly interesting for earth scientists, as it represents the farthest extent of the archipelago's volcanic arc.