Cathedral of Ani

The Cathedral of Ani features four massive columns supporting a collapsed dome within rectangular walls constructed from volcanic basalt stone.

Built between 990 and 1001 by architect Trdat, the cathedral became a mosque in 1064 after the Seljuk conquest of the Armenian capital.

The cathedral combines Armenian architectural elements with a cruciform floor plan inside a rectangular structure, setting standards for religious buildings.

The site requires a three-hour visit to explore the ruins, and visitors need water supplies due to the lack of facilities.

The cathedral stands at the edge of a gorge marking the border between Turkey and Armenia, with its walls still displaying original stone carvings.

Location: Ani

Inception: 1001

Architects: Trdat the Architect

Official opening: 1001

Architectural style: Armenian architecture

Length: 30.5 m

Width: 19.8 m

Made from material: dimension stone

Part of: Ani

GPS coordinates: 40.50611,43.57278

Latest update: May 11, 2025 08:48