Tatvan

Tatvan is a town located on the western shore of Lake Van in Bitlis Province, situated at approximately 1,690 meters elevation. Its position on the lake and along major trade routes makes it a central point where people and goods connect across eastern Turkey and beyond.

The area has been inhabited since ancient Urartian times, with ruins of an old citadel showing how long people have lived here. By the 10th century, the region was under control of local rulers who watched over trade routes passing through the valley.

The population of Tatvan is predominantly Kurdish, with the Bekiran tribe representing a major community whose members maintain close family and social networks rooted in traditional customs. You can sense this connection in how the town functions daily and how neighbors interact within their community.

The town is connected by rail at the pier station to other cities, and a ferry service can transport trains across the lake. When visiting, be prepared for windy conditions, especially as seasons change, and bring layers since the elevation means cooler temperatures.

The town's rapid growth came with railway development in the 1950s, transforming a small village into a busy trade hub almost overnight. This sudden shift brought new buildings, more commerce, and a changing landscape that still shapes how the place looks today.

Location: Bitlis Province

Elevation above the sea: 1,690 m

GPS coordinates: 38.50222,42.28139

Latest update: December 20, 2025 13:39